What is the most common problem with dental implants? While implants are regarded as an effective and long-lasting way to restore missing teeth, they aren't without potential complications. It is important to know the issues to help patients prepare for and maintain their implants with confidence.
In this blog, we'll highlight the most common problem with dental implants, which is peri-implantitis, and explain why it occurs, its symptoms, and ways to prevent and manage it for long-term implant success.
What Is Peri-Implantitis?
Peri-implantitis is the most common problem with dental implants. It is an inflammatory condition that affects the tissues surrounding a dental implant. It involves infection and inflammation in the gum and bone near the implant, which can cause bone loss and negatively impact the stability of the implant.
If peri-implantitis is not treated on time, it may result in implant failure. It occurs due to poor oral hygiene, smoking, or certain health issues, and it shares similarities with gum disease around natural teeth. It is important to detect it early and get the correct treatment to protect the implant and surrounding tissue.
Signs And Symptoms Of Peri-Implantitis
- Redness and Swelling around the implant
- Bleeding Gums when you brush or floss near the implant
- Pain or discomfort around the implant
- Presence of pus or discharge around the implant
- Bone Loss Around the Implant
Causes of Peri-Implantitis
Inadequate brushing and flossing allow plaque to gather around the implant and cause inflammation and infection.
Smoking impairs healing and reduces blood flow to the gums, which increases the chances of infection and implant complications.
People with health issues such as diabetes or immune system disorders are more prone to infections, including peri-implantitis.
Incorrect placement or poor surgical technique can create spaces where bacteria can gather, increasing the likelihood of infection.
Patients with a history of gum disease may be more prone to developing peri-implantitis around implants.
Some individuals are genetically predisposed to inflammatory conditions, making them more vulnerable to issues like peri-implantitis.
Other Common Problems with Dental Implants
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Implant Failure or Loosening
Implant failure happens when the implant fails to bond with the jawbone or loses stability over time. The common signs of a loosening implant include discomfort, mobility of the implant, or changes in bite alignment. Factors like insufficient bone density, excessive force, or poor healing can cause this issue, and it may require implant removal.
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Infection at the Implant Site
Infection can develop around the implant when the bacteria enters the surgical area or there is poor oral hygiene or systemic health issues. Infection not only causes pain, swelling, and redness but also threatens the surrounding bone and gum tissue, potentially leading to implant failure if left untreated.
Improper placement of an implant can damage the nerve or tissue. The common symptoms are numbness, tingling, or pain in the gums, lips, or chin. If nerve damage is severe, the symptoms may be long-lasting or permanent, and professional intervention may be required to ease discomfort and prevent further complications.
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Sinus Issues (for Upper Jaw Implants)
When implants are placed in the upper jaw, they may be positioned close to the sinus cavity. In some cases, the implant can penetrate the sinus and cause discomfort, infection, or sinus congestion. A sinus lift or bone graft is recommended before implant placement in the upper jaw to ensure safe and secure positioning.
Tips For Prevention And Management Of Most Common Dental Problem- Peri-Implantitis
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Maintain Excellent Oral Hygiene
Brush and floss daily, and focus on areas around the implant to prevent plaque buildup. Consider using a soft-bristle toothbrush and interdental brushes or water flossers for more effective cleaning around implants.
Visit your dentist regularly for professional cleanings and exams. Routine check-ups allow your dentist to detect early signs of peri-implantitis or other issues and address them before they worsen.
Smoking affects blood flow and can compromise implant success. Quitting smoking reduces the risk of peri-implantitis and promotes better healing and gum health around the implant.
Control your diabetes to lower the risk of inflammation and infection around dental implants.
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Follow Post-Procedure Care Instructions
After implant surgery, follow your dentist's care guidelines closely. Proper post-surgery care is essential to prevent infections or complications as the implant site heals.
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Consider Antibacterial Mouth Rinses
Using an antibacterial mouthwash can help keep harmful bacteria at bay, especially in the weeks following implant surgery. This is a helpful preventive measure, particularly for patients at higher risk for peri-implantitis.
Understanding The Most Common Problem With Dental Implants
While dental implants are a reliable and durable solution for missing teeth, peri-implantitis remains a common problem with dental implants for many patients. Recognizing the symptoms, maintaining excellent oral hygiene, and attending regular check-ups are essential steps to prevent complications and ensure the longevity of your implant. With the right care, dental implants can significantly improve your quality of life and smile confidence.
Safeguard Your Implants with Springhill Dental Health Center, Mobile, AL
If you're considering dental implants or are experiencing issues with an existing implant, Springhill Dental Health Center in Mobile, AL, is here to help. Our experienced team can provide guidance on the prevention, treatment, and maintenance of dental implants for long-term success. Book your consultation today!
FAQs
What are the first signs of peri-implantitis?
Early signs of peri-implantitis include redness, swelling, and bleeding around the implant site, especially when brushing. If these symptoms appear, it's best to consult your dentist promptly.
Can peri-implantitis be treated?
Peri-implantitis can often be managed if detected early. Treatments may include deep cleaning, antibiotic therapy, and sometimes surgical intervention to remove infected tissue.
Is peri-implantitis painful?
Peri-implantitis may initially be painless, but it can cause discomfort as it progresses, especially when chewing or touching the affected area. Advanced cases may also cause noticeable pain.